BioGem Blog

நீங்கள் வீட்டில் இருந்தபடியே உங்கள் மின் உபயோக கட்டணத் தொகை சுலபமாக அறிந்து கொள்ளலாம். In 2025, TNEB tariff rates in Tamil Nadu will continue to have a tiered system, with rates increasing based on consumption. The base rate for the first 400 units bimonthly will be ₹4.80 per unit, increasing to ₹6.45 for 401-500 units, ₹8.55 for 501-600 units, ₹9.65 for 601-800 units, ₹10.70 for 801-1000 units, and ₹11.80 for over 1000 units, as per the TNEB Bill Tariff 2025. Reference: TNERC – T.O.No.6 of 2024, Dt.15-07-2024 TNEB Bill Calculator - 2025 ( Revised on July 01, 2024 ) For Domestic Usage Only Units Consumed: Units ( u ) Subsidy Unit Range Unit Cost From To ≤ 100 ₹ 4.80 × u 1 100 ...

OSRA (Optical Structure Recognition Application) is a free and open-source optical graph recognition program. The stand-alone version of OSRA is a command-line. OSRA converts a graphical representation of chemical structures from images, as they appear in journal articles, patent documents, textbooks, trade magazines etc., to SMILES (Simplified Molecular Input Line Entry Specification) format. In addition, the online OSRA tool converts the SMILES string to a 3D molecule in SDF (Standard Data File) file format. OSRA can recognize over 90 graphical format documents by parsing vectors through ImageMagick software. The standard file formats include BMP, GIF, ICO, JPEG, PNG, TIFF, WMF, PDF, PS, etc. The CACTUS OSRA tool parses the graphical input to a SMILES string and converts it to a 3D molecule. The video tutorial below demonstrates the conversion of a document in GIF format image to a 3D structure. Note that any software designed for optical recognition ...